{"id":328,"date":"2025-03-16T15:29:49","date_gmt":"2025-03-16T15:29:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/?page_id=328"},"modified":"2026-03-04T11:04:58","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T11:04:58","slug":"library-34","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/?page_id=328","title":{"rendered":"\u0410\u0431\u044b\u0437 \u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-3-1024x450.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1159\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-3-1024x450.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-3-300x132.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-3-768x337.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-3-1536x675.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-3.jpeg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0410\u0431\u044b\u0437 \u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3\u00a0 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b 1955 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b, \u0431\u04b1\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0493\u044b \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0430\u0448\u044b\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d .1973 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043c\u04d9\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442 \u04af\u0439\u0456 \u0441\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d\u044b\u043f,\u0441\u043e\u043b \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u04d9\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442 \u04af\u0439\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u04e9\u0448\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043b\u0433\u0435\u043d.1955-56 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b \u0430\u043b\u0493\u0430\u0448 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0448\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043f \u0411\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0416\u0430\u04a3\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0437 \u0436\u04af\u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0436\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043d.1957-1961 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0410\u0431\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0428\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043d\u0431\u0435\u0442 \u0436\u04b1\u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0430\u0442\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430\u043d.1961-1973 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0443\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0420\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0430\u043f\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0448\u044b \u049b\u044b\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0430\u0442\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430\u043d.19973-1996 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u044b\u0437\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u043a\u04e9\u043f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0437 \u0421\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0422\u0438\u044b\u0448\u0442\u044b\u049b \u0430\u043f\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0437 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0448\u044b\u0441\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043f,\u0437\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u043a\u043a\u0435 \u0448\u044b\u049b\u0442\u044b.1996 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043f \u043e\u0441\u044b \u0443\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0442\u049b\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0456\u043d \u0421\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u049a\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0448\u044b. 2001 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b \u0410\u0431\u044b\u0437 \u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0430\u00a0 \u041c\u0430\u049b\u0430\u0442 \u0420\u044b\u043c\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043b\u0434\u0456. \u049a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u04e9\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u043d \u043c\u04d9\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d\u0456\u04a3 \u04e9\u0440\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0443\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u04af\u043b\u0435\u0441 \u049b\u043e\u0441\u049b\u0430\u043d \u0430\u0439\u0442\u0443\u043b\u044b \u0442\u04b1\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0431\u0456\u0440\u0456-\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u049b\u043e\u0493\u0430\u043c \u049b\u0430\u0439\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u04b0\u043b\u044b \u041e\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0493\u044b\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u049a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u04a3\u00a0 \u0415\u04a3\u0431\u0435\u043a \u0441\u0456\u04a3\u0456\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d \u043c\u04d9\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442 \u049b\u044b\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u2013\u041c\u0430\u049b\u0430\u0442 \u0420\u044b\u043c\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432. \u041c\u0430\u049b\u0430\u0442 \u0420\u044b\u043c\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 1920 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b \u049a\u0430\u0440\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0410\u0431\u044b\u0437 \u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u04af\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0433\u0435 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0435\u043d. \u041a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u00a0 \u041c\u0430\u049b\u0430\u0442 \u0420\u044b\u043c\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0410\u0431\u044b\u0437 \u0445\u0430\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0442\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u049b\u0430\u043d \u049b\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0440\u0433\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u04a3\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430 6807 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f \u049b\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0431\u0430\u0440,\u043e\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0456\u0448\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b\u0448\u0430\u0441\u044b 4311 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f \u049b\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0431\u0430\u0440.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-4 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1161\" src=\"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-7-576x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1161\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-7-576x1024.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-7-169x300.jpeg 169w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-7-768x1365.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-7-864x1536.jpeg 864w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-7.jpeg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1160\" src=\"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-7-576x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1160\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-7-576x1024.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-7-169x300.jpeg 169w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-7-768x1365.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-7-864x1536.jpeg 864w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-7.jpeg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"659\" data-id=\"1162\" src=\"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-5-1024x659.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1162\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-5-1024x659.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-5-300x193.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-5-768x494.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-5-1536x989.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-5.jpeg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"853\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1163\" src=\"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-4-853x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1163\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-4-853x1024.jpeg 853w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-4-250x300.jpeg 250w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-4-768x922.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-4.jpeg 1148w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 853px) 100vw, 853px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0410\u0431\u044b\u0437 \u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3\u00a0 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b 1955 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b, \u0431\u04b1\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0493\u044b \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0430\u0448\u044b\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d .1973 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043c\u04d9\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442 \u04af\u0439\u0456 \u0441\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d\u044b\u043f,\u0441\u043e\u043b \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u04d9\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442 \u04af\u0439\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u04e9\u0448\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043b\u0433\u0435\u043d.1955-56 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b \u0430\u043b\u0493\u0430\u0448 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0448\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043f \u0411\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0416\u0430\u04a3\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0437 \u0436\u04af\u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0436\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043d.1957-1961 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0410\u0431\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0428\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043d\u0431\u0435\u0442 \u0436\u04b1\u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0430\u0442\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430\u043d.1961-1973 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0443\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0420\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0430\u043f\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0448\u044b \u049b\u044b\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0430\u0442\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430\u043d.19973-1996 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u044b\u0437\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u043a\u04e9\u043f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0437 \u0421\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0422\u0438\u044b\u0448\u0442\u044b\u049b \u0430\u043f\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0437 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0448\u044b\u0441\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043f,\u0437\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u043a\u043a\u0435 \u0448\u044b\u049b\u0442\u044b.1996 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u043d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-328","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"blocksy_meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0410\u0431\u044b\u0437 \u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b - \u049a\u0430\u0440\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0436\u04af\u0439\u0435\u0441\u0456<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/qarqaraly-kitaphana.kz\/?page_id=328\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0410\u0431\u044b\u0437 \u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b - \u049a\u0430\u0440\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0436\u04af\u0439\u0435\u0441\u0456\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0410\u0431\u044b\u0437 \u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3\u00a0 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b 1955 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b, \u0431\u04b1\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0493\u044b \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 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